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sting

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sting

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++
Related topics: Insects
sting1 /stɪŋ/ ●●○ verb (past tense and past participle stung /stʌŋ/)  1 [intransitive, transitive]HBIHURT/CAUSE PAIN if an insect or a plant stings you, it makes a very small hole in your skin and you feel a sharp pain because of a poisonous substance 刺,蜇,叮 He was stung by a bee. 他被蜜蜂蜇了。A bee, wasp, scorpion, or plant can sting you. For a mosquito or snake, use bite.蜜蜂、黄蜂、蝎子或植物人或人用 sting;蚊子或蛇人则用 bitesee thesaurus at bite2 [intransitive, transitive]HURT/CAUSE PAIN to make something hurt with a sudden sharp pain, or to hurt like this (使)刺痛,(使)产生〔短时间的〕剧痛 Antiseptic stings a little. 消毒剂稍有刺痛感。 Chopping onions makes my eyes sting. 切洋葱会让我的眼睛感到刺痛。see thesaurus at hurt3 [intransitive, transitive]UPSET if you are stung by a remark, it makes you feel upset 使感到气愤5 She had been stung by criticism.批评使她感到很气愤。n Their criticism really stung.be stung into (doing) something Her harsh words stung him into action. 她严厉的批评刺激他采取了行动。nGrammar Sting is usually passive in this meaning, when used as a transitive verb.4sting somebody for something phrasal verb British English informal a) TRICK/DECEIVEto charge someone too much for something 向〔某人〕索取过高的价钱,在上敲〔某人的〕竹杠 The garage stung him for £300. 汽车修理厂敲了他 300 英镑竹杠。b) BORROWto borrow money from someone 向〔某人〕借钱 Can I sting you for a fiver? 我能跟你借五英镑吗?
→ See Verb table
Examples from the Corpus
stingThe paper cut on my finger really stings.The smoke made our eyes sting.Though not as deadly as the sea wasp, this jellyfish can cause severe irritation if it stings a human.Henry was stung by a bee at the picnic.Returning to the jungle he finds he has to kill Lowery who has been stung by a Varga.Lathan was stung by the senator's harsh criticism.Gabby felt tears sting her eyes, suddenly realizing the full force of what was happening.If it had been anyone but a Ryan ... She felt tears of frustration stinging her eyes.Cigarette smoke stings my eyes.The smoke stung my eyes.He concludes that the mist is a vapor which stings the skin of man.His cheek stung where his mother had slapped him.be stung into (doing) somethingHer harsh words stung him into action.Besides, I thought it might sting you into giving me something on the Mallenders.Had they stung Bristol into raising a game dampened by unremitting drizzle they might have suffered more.It often stings a man into awareness, which is partly why he fears the feminine so much.Maybe Ray Floyd stung him into action too.Perhaps he was just young enough to bounce back, perhaps Oasis stung him into action.The kind of electric jab that stings you into pulling your tentacles back fast.The two men went out, letting a blast of stinging air into the trailer.
Related topics: Insects, Animals
sting2 ●●○ noun  1 wound 伤(口) [countable]HBIHURT/CAUSE PAIN a wound or mark made when an insect or plant stings you 刺伤处,蜇伤处 a bee sting 蜜蜂蜇伤2. insect 昆虫 [countable] British EnglishHBAHBI the sharp needle-shaped part of an insect’s or animal’s body, with which it stings you 刺,螫刺,螫针 SYN American English stinger3 pain 疼痛 [singular]HURT/CAUSE PAIN a sharp pain in your eyes or skin, caused by being hit, by smoke etc 刺痛,剧痛 She felt the sting of tears in her eyes. 她感觉泪水刺痛了眼睛。4. a sting in the tail SURPRISEDif a story, event, or announcement has a sting in its tail, there is an unpleasant part at the end of it 〔指故事、事件、声明等的〕使人不快的结尾5 [singular] the upsetting or bad effect of a situation 〔某种情况造成的〕不快,痛苦感受 the sting of rejection 被拒绝的痛苦take the sting out of something (=make something less unpleasant or painful) 减轻某事的不快[痛苦]程度 She smiled to take the sting out of her words. 她微笑着,使自己的话不至于那么伤人。6. crime 犯罪 [countable] a clever way of catching criminals in which the police secretly pretend to be criminals themselves 〔警察假扮罪犯以诱捕犯罪分子的〕圈套
Examples from the Corpus
stingAnd not much chance of Fishy learning enough of the local lingo to set up a sting like this.The bee sting had left a red mark on my arm.Only afterward, on the hike back to the parking lot, did I begin to feel the sting of Red Disaster.Walking from the taxi to his apartment, Ross had felt the sting and throb in his face for the first time.Even ten years later, he felt the sting of the rebuke, the motive for which he still fails to understand.I had never felt the sting of discrimination before.I still felt the sting of her slap on my cheek.Passage of the bill would ease some of the sting that the White House has felt since its initiative failed.bee stingFor most people, the reaction to a bee sting is swelling and pain.That is only a fraction of the numbers killed by bee stings.For a human being a wasp or bee sting is always painful, but not necessarily serious.Fire officials said bee stings and poison oak were the most serious problems.take the sting out of somethingLeaders also encourage creativity when they take the sting out of failure.
nSting  n1.(1951–) a British songwriter, singer, and actor who used to sing with the pop group The Police until they separated, and has worked successfully on his own since then. His songs include Don’t Stand So Close to Me (1981) and If I Ever Lose My Faith in You (1993). He is also known for his work to protect the environment. His real name is Gordon Sumner.From Longman Business Dictionarystingsting /stɪŋ/ verb (past tense and past participle stung /stʌŋ/) sting somebody for something→ See Verb tableOrigin sting1 Old English stingan
stings you, if Corpus plant an a or Business insect


Sting
Sting
(1951–) a British songwriter, singer, and actor who used to sing with the pop group The Police until they separated, and has worked successfully on his own since then. His songs include Don’t Stand So Close to Me (1981) and If I Ever Lose My Faith in You (1993). He is also known for his work to protect the environment. His real name is Gordon Sumner.


sting
I
sting1 /stɪŋ/ verb (past tense and past participle stung /stʌŋ/)
 Language: Old English
 Origin: stingan
1. [intransitive and transitive] if an insect or a plant stings you, it makes a very small hole in your skin and you feel a sharp pain because of a poisonous substance:
    He was stung by a bee.
   A bee, wasp, scorpion, or plant can sting you. For a mosquito or snake, use bite.
2. [intransitive and transitive] to make something hurt with a sudden sharp pain, or to hurt like this:
    Antiseptic stings a little.
    Chopping onions makes my eyes sting.
3. [intransitive, transitive usually passive] if you are stung by a remark, it makes you feel upset:
    She had been stung by criticism.
    sting somebody into (doing) something
    Her harsh words stung him into action.
sting somebody for something British English informal
  1. to charge someone too much for something:
    The garage stung him for £300.
  2. to borrow money from someone:
    Can I sting you for a fiver?

II
sting2 noun
1.  WOUND  [countable] a wound or mark made when an insect or plant stings you:
    a bee sting
2.  INSECT  [countable] British English the sharp needle-shaped part of an insect’s or animal’s body, with which it stings you
   SYN  stinger American English
3.  PAIN  [singular] a sharp pain in your eyes or skin, caused by being hit, by smoke etc:
    She felt the sting of tears in her eyes.
4. a sting in the tail if a story, event, or announcement has a sting in its tail, there is an unpleasant part at the end of it
5. [singular] the upsetting or bad effect of a situation:
    the sting of rejection
    take the sting out of something (=make something less unpleasant or painful)
    She smiled to take the sting out of her words.
6.  CRIME  [countable] a clever way of catching criminals in which the police secretly pretend to be criminals themselves


🔑 stingBrE /stɪŋ/ 🔊NAmE /stɪŋ/ 🔊 verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they sting BrE /stɪŋ/ 🔊 NAmE /stɪŋ/ 🔊present simple - he / she / it stings BrE /stɪŋz/ 🔊 NAmE /stɪŋz/ 🔊past simple stung BrE /stʌŋ/ 🔊 NAmE /stʌŋ/ 🔊past participle stung BrE /stʌŋ/ 🔊 NAmE /stʌŋ/ 🔊 -ing form stinging BrE /ˈstɪŋɪŋ/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈstɪŋɪŋ/ 🔊🔑 [transitive, intransitive] ~ (sb/sth) (of an insect or a plant 昆虫或植物) to touch your skin or make a very small hole in it so that you feel a sharp pain 刺;蜇;叮I was stung on the arm by a wasp. 我的胳膊给黄蜂蜇了一下。🔊🔊Be careful of the nettlesthey sting! 小心给荨麻扎着,荨麻有刺!🔊🔊🔑 [intransitive, transitive] to feel, or to make sb feel, a sharp pain in a part of their body (使)感觉刺痛,感觉灼痛I put some antiseptic on the cut and it stung for a moment. 我在割破的地方抹了点抗菌剂,一时间十分刺痛。🔊🔊My eyes were stinging from the smoke. 烟熏得我眼睛疼。🔊🔊~ sth Tears stung her eyes. 她流泪流得眼睛疼。🔊🔊<titled tranID="23" status="1">hurt</titled>acheburnstingtingleitchthrob

These are all words that can be used when part of your body feels painful. 以上各词均可指身体部位感到疼痛。

  • hurt (of part of your body) to feel painful; (of an action) to cause pain 指(身体部位)感到疼痛、(某一动作)引起疼痛My feet hurt. 我脚疼。Ouch! That hurt! 哎哟!好疼!
  • ache to feel a continuous dull pain 指疼痛、隐痛I'm aching all over. 我周身疼痛。
  • burn (of part of your body) to feel very hot and painful 指(身体部位)火辣辣地痛、发烫Our eyes were burning from the chemicals in the air. 空气中弥漫的化学物质熏得我们的眼睛火辣辣地痛。
  • sting to make sb feel a sharp burning pain or uncomfortable feeling in part of their body; (of part of your body) to feel this pain 指(使)身体部位感觉刺痛、灼痛My eyes were stinging from the smoke. 烟熏得我眼睛痛。
  • tingle (of part of your body) to feel as if a lot of small sharp points are pushing into the skin there 指(身体部位)感到刺痛The cold air made her face tingle. 冷空气冻得她的脸发痛。
  • itch to have an uncomfortable feeling on your skin that makes you want to scratch; to make your skin feel like this 指(使)皮肤发痒I itch all over. 我浑身痒。Does the rash itch? 皮疹痒吗?
  • throb (of part of your body) to feel pain as a series of regular beats 指(身体部位)有规律地抽动、抽痛His head throbbed painfully. 他的头一抽一跳地痛。

Patterns

  • your eyes hurt/ache/burn/sting/itch
  • your skin hurts/burns/stings/tingles/itches
  • your flesh hurts/burns/stings/tingles
  • your head hurts/aches/throbs
  • your stomach hurts/aches
  • to really hurt/ache/burn/sting/tingle/itch/throb
  • to hurt/ache/sting/itch badly/a lot
  • It hurts/stings/tingles/itches.
[transitive] to make sb feel angry or upset 激怒;使不安~ sb He was stung by their criticism. 他们的批评使他心烦意乱。🔊🔊They launched a stinging attack on the government. 他们对政府进行了猛烈的抨击。🔊🔊~ sb to/into sth Their cruel remarks stung her into action. 他们伤人的话激怒了她,使她采取了行动。🔊🔊~ sb into doing sth He was stung into answering in his defence. 他被激怒了,不得不作出回应为自己辩护。🔊🔊 [transitive, often passive] ~ sb (for sth) (informal) to charge sb more money than they expected; to charge sb who did not expect to pay 对(某人)敲竹杠;敲诈;欺诈I got stung for a £100 meal. 我挨宰了,一顿饭吃了 100 英镑。🔊🔊
ˈsting sb for sth(BrE, informal) to borrow money from sb 向某人借钱
🔑 stingBrE /stɪŋ/ 🔊NAmE /stɪŋ/ 🔊 noun🔑
(NAmE also sting·er) [countable] the sharp pointed part of an insect or a creature that can go into the skin leaving a small, painful and sometimes poisonous wound (昆虫的)螫针,刺;(植物的)刺,刺毛the sting of a bee蜜蜂的螫针The scorpion has a sting in its tail. 蝎子尾巴上有螫针。🔊🔊
🔑 [countable] a wound that is made when an insect, a creature or a plant stings you 刺伤;蜇伤;叮伤A wasp or bee sting is painful but not necessarily serious. 被黄蜂或蜜蜂蜇一下疼是疼,但未必碍事。🔊🔊🔑 [countable, uncountable] any sharp pain in your body or mind (身体或心灵的)剧痛,痛苦the sting of salt in a wound伤口上撒盐引起的剧痛He smiled at her, trying to take the sting out of his words (= trying to make the situation less painful or difficult). 他冲她微微一笑,想使他的话不至于刺痛她。🔊🔊 [countable] a clever secret plan by the police to catch criminals (警察为抓捕罪犯而设的)圈套a sting operation to catch heroin dealers in Detroit在底特律设圈套抓捕海洛因贩子的行动 [countable] (especially NAmE) a clever plan by criminals to cheat people out of a lot of money (罪犯诈骗钱财的)骗局,诡计
a ˌsting in the ˈtail(informal) an unpleasant feature that comes at the end of a story, an event, etc. and spoils it 煞风景的结局