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straitjacket

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straitjacket

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++
Related topics: Clothes
strait·jack·et, straightjacket /ˈstreɪtˌdʒækɪt/ noun [countable]  1. DCCSCa special piece of clothing that prevents someone from moving their arms, used to control someone who is being violent or, in the past, someone who was mentally ill 〔用于束缚行为暴力者或过去束缚精神病人的〕约束衣,紧身衣2 LIMITsomething such as a law or set of ideas that puts very strict or unfair limits on someone 束缚,桎梏 the straitjacket of censorship 审查制度的桎梏
Examples from the Corpus
straitjacketDesigned for a government of clerks, civil service became a straitjacket in an era of knowledge workers.People realize that we lived in a straitjacket for along time.I spent that night in a straitjacket of fear.However, as no votes have been recorded at these junctures the arithmetic straitjacket has remained largely hidden.Cameron knew how good his son really was, and encouraged him to break free of the pop straitjacket.The smiling realists are relieved that good old-fashioned national interest may burst out of the straitjacket of Brussels directives.
Origin straitjacket (1800-1900) strait narrow, tight ( → STRAIT) + jacket
strait·jack·et nounChineseSyllable
of clothing prevents Corpus piece special a that


straitjacket
straitjacket , straightjacket /ˈstreɪtˌdʒækət, ˈstreɪtˌdʒækɪt/ noun [countable]
 Date: 1800-1900
 Origin: strait 'narrow, tight' ( strait) + jacket
1. a special piece of clothing that prevents someone from moving their arms, used to control someone who is being violent or, in the past, someone who was mentally ill
2. something such as a law or set of ideas that puts very strict or unfair limits on someone:
    the straitjacket of censorship


strait·jacket (also straight·jacket) BrE /ˈstreɪtdʒækɪt/ 🔊NAmE /ˈstreɪtdʒækɪt/ 🔊 nouna piece of clothing like a jacket with long arms which are tied to prevent the person wearing it from behaving violently. Straitjackets are sometimes used to control people who are mentally ill. 约束衣,紧身衣(有时用以束缚精神病患者)(disapproving) a thing that stops sth from growing or developing 束缚;桎梏;约束the straitjacket of taxation纳税的束缚