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subsist

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subsist

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++sub·sist /səbˈsɪst/ verb [intransitive]  1 SURVIVEto stay alive when you only have small amounts of food or money 〔以很少的食物或钱〕维持生活,生存下去 SYN survivesubsist on We had to subsist on bread and water. 我们不得不靠面包和水维持生命。 Old people often have to subsist on very low incomes. 老人往往不得不依靠很低的收入来维持生计。2. especially law to continue to exist 存在,有效 SYN survive→ See Verb table
Examples from the Corpus
subsistThe islanders inhabit the coastal strip only, and subsist almost entirely on royalties from the mining.They subsisted, from all appearances, on roots and insects; a live gecko made a fine repast.They must subsist, he said, on one small portion of government-rationed meat per week.Indeed, many top athletes and even body-builders subsist on a vegetarian diet.If I can subsist on mussels in place of meat, why not these greens in place of lettuce?He subsisted on welfare, on charity and on casual labour.Thus many primitive animals retain an ancient form and subsist to the present day.subsist onThe workers are expected to subsist on a dollar a day.They subsist on eggs and beans most of the time.Many of the soldiers had to subsist on insects and roots.
Origin subsist (1500-1600) Latin subsistere to come to a stop, remain, exist, from sistere to come to a stand
sub·sist verbChineseSyllable
to alive you have small only when Corpus stay


subsist
subsist /səbˈsɪst/ verb [intransitive]
 Date: 1500-1600
 Language: Latin
 Origin: subsistere 'to come to a stop, remain, exist', from sistere 'to come to a stand'
1. to stay alive when you only have small amounts of food or money
   SYN  survive
    subsist on
    We had to subsist on bread and water.
    Old people often have to subsist on very low incomes.
2. especially law to continue to exist
   SYN  survive


sub·sistBrE /səbˈsɪst/ 🔊NAmE /səbˈsɪst/ 🔊 verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they subsist BrE /səbˈsɪst/ 🔊 NAmE /səbˈsɪst/ 🔊present simple - he / she / it subsists BrE /səbˈsɪsts/ 🔊 NAmE /səbˈsɪsts/ 🔊past simple subsisted BrE /səbˈsɪstɪd/ 🔊 NAmE /səbˈsɪstɪd/ 🔊past participle subsisted BrE /səbˈsɪstɪd/ 🔊 NAmE /səbˈsɪstɪd/ 🔊 -ing form subsisting BrE /səbˈsɪstɪŋ/ 🔊 NAmE /səbˈsɪstɪŋ/ 🔊 [intransitive] ~ (on sth) to manage to stay alive, especially with limited food or money (尤指靠有限的食物或钱)维持生活,度日Old people often subsist on very small incomes. 老人往往靠十分微薄的收入艰难度日。🔊🔊 [intransitive] (formal) to exist; to be valid 存在;有效The terms of the contract subsist. 合同条款有效。🔊🔊