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swallow

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swallow

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++
Related topics: Food
swal·low1 /ˈswɒləʊ $ ˈswɑːloʊ/ ●●○ verb  1 food 食物 [intransitive, transitive]DFEAT to make food or drink go down your throat and towards your stomach 吞下,咽下〔食物或饮料〕 He swallowed the last of his coffee and asked for the bill. 他喝完最后一口咖啡,要求结账。 Most snakes swallow their prey whole. 大多数蛇都是把猎物囫囵吞下。2 nervously 紧张地 [intransitive]NERVOUS to make some of the liquid in your mouth go down your throat because you are frightened or nervous 〔因恐惧或紧张〕做吞咽动作,咽口水 Leo swallowed hard and walked into the room. 利奥使劲咽了一下口水,然后走进房间。 She swallowed nervously before beginning. 开始之前她紧张地咽了一下口水。3 believe/accept 相信/接受 [transitive] informalBELIEVE to believe a story, explanation etc that is not actually true 轻信,轻易接受〔不真实的说法、解释等〕 Do they really think we are stupid enough to swallow that? 他们真的认为我们会愚蠢到轻易相信那种事吗? I found his story a bit hard to swallow (=difficult to believe). 我觉得他的说法有点叫人难以置信。see thesaurus at believe4 feelings 感情 [transitive]HIDE/NOT SHOW to stop yourself from showing a feeling, especially anger 使不流露,抑制〔尤指愤怒〕 She swallowed her anger and turned to face him. 她忍住怒 气,转过身来面对着他。5 swallow your pride SORRY/APOLOGIZEto do something even though it is embarrassing for you, because you have no choice 忍辱含垢;抑制羞耻感 I swallowed my pride and phoned him. 我放下自尊给他打了电话。6swallow somebody/something ↔ up phrasal verb a) PARTif a company or country is swallowed up by a larger one, it becomes part of it and no longer exists on its own 吞并 Hundreds of small companies have been swallowed up by these huge multinationals. 数百家小公司都被这些大型跨国企业吞并了。b) written if something is swallowed up, it disappears because something covers it or hides it 吞没,淹没;侵吞 Jane was soon swallowed up in the crowd. 简很快淹没在人群中。 The countryside is gradually being swallowed up by new developments. 乡村地区正逐渐被新建住宅区吞噬。c) if an amount of money is swallowed up, you have to spend it to pay for things 耗尽,用尽〔金钱〕 The extra cash was soon swallowed up. 这笔额外的钱很快就花光了。 a bitter pill (to swallow) at bitter1(7)
→ See Verb table
Examples from the Corpus
swallowThat they were in my hands was hard to swallow.Her explanation of where the money went is a little hard to swallow.If you drink some water it will make the pills easier to swallow.You mean to tell me you swallowed a story like that?One year after the rescue plan, it may be time for the critics to swallow at least some of their words.Mary tried hard to swallow her anger.Alice swallowed her iced tea hurriedly.Joe understood her and swallowed his disappointment.I threw a piece of meat to the dog and he swallowed it in one go.With their large mouths they are capable of swallowing smaller aquarium fishes.In ancient times one regular performer apparently used to swallow stones and then make music by banging on his stomach.Before she swallowed the last of the drink she had promised to ask Wickham for the facts.The company has been telling lies for years, but local media has swallowed them whole.She swallowed twice, preparing to tell him the truth.The 1400, on the other hand, can swallow up to 1. 36 gigabytes of compressed data.swallow ... wholeHaupt, Jesselson, and Arnold swallowed small pizzas whole.I wanted to swallow him whole.Just because we appear to be gorging ourselves on war coverage doesn't mean to say that we swallow it whole.What was really wonderful was that the paper swallowed the hoax whole.After they are separated, the keepers feed the chicks by hand and must teach them to swallow whole fish.She had the feeling he would swallow her whole if she so much as rippled the surface.If either railroad swallowed Conrail whole, it would dominate railroading east of the Mississippi River.swallowed nervouslyHe swallowed nervously and unlocked it.Ranulf swallowed nervously as the bough hit the ground.Every muscle tensed, and she swallowed nervously, but she carried on with her appointed task with renewed concentration.Robyn swallowed nervously, immediately regretting her spurt of defiance.Isabel swallowed nervously, pondering her answer as if the fate of the kingdom rested on it.hard to swallowThe story about his father being rich is hard to swallow.Balanced it was not, with acidic undertones so evident that it was hard to swallow.Like a vile-tasting patent medicine, they appreciate the need for treatment, but find it hard to swallow.Many people dislike the taste of bran and find it hard to swallow.Some readers may at first find our findings hard to swallow.That they were in my hands was hard to swallow.This compromise was hard to swallow and the final signature was not appended till March 1947.Councilman Keith Beier said the thought of spending so much was hard to swallow, but he said it must be done.And hard to swallow ... inmates say prison food is appalling.
Related topics: Birds, Food
swallow2 noun [countable]  1. HBBa small black and white bird that comes to northern countries in the summer 燕子2 DFEATan action in which you make food or drink go down your throat 吞,咽 He downed his whisky in one swallow. 他一口喝下威士忌。
Examples from the Corpus
swallowNow, with a swish and a swallow, you, too, are sent on your way.Elizabeth ducked her chin to take a swallow of coffee.An early swallow hawked for flies, close over the bright water.He took three large swallows and passed the bottle to his wife.The other picked up his drink and took a long swallow, watching her over the rim of the tankard.Glen took a long swallow of his drink.There were two swallows nesting above our front door.
From Longman Business Dictionaryswallowswal‧low /ˈswɒləʊˈswɑːloʊ/ verb [transitive]1to accept something unpleasantCar dealers are sceptical that customers willswallow theprice increases.2if an activity swallows a lot of time or money, it takes that length of time or uses that amount of moneyDevelopment of the new model’s engine will have swallowed at least six years and an estimated 6 billion kronor.3 (also swallow up) if one organization or company swallows another, it takes control of itSony swallowed two U.S. entertainment giants.Interstate-banking regulations were changed, which led to hundreds of smaller banks being swallowed up.→ See Verb tableOrigin swallow1 Old English swelgan swallow2 1. Old English swealwe2. (1800-1900) → SWALLOW1
to Business or drink make food Corpus throat your down go


swallow
I
swallow1 /ˈswɒləʊ $ ˈswɑːloʊ/ verb
 Language: Old English
 Origin: swelgan
1.  FOOD  [intransitive and transitive] to make food or drink go down your throat and towards your stomach:
    He swallowed the last of his coffee and asked for the bill.
    Most snakes swallow their prey whole.
2.  NERVOUSLY  [intransitive] to make some of the liquid in your mouth go down your throat because you are frightened or nervous:
    Leo swallowed hard and walked into the room.
    She swallowed nervously before beginning.
3.  BELIEVE/ACCEPT  [transitive] informal to believe a story, explanation etc that is not actually true:
    Do they really think we are stupid enough to swallow that?
    I found his story a bit hard to swallow (=difficult to believe).
4.  FEELINGS  [transitive] to stop yourself from showing a feeling, especially anger:
    She swallowed her anger and turned to face him.
5. swallow your pride to do something even though it is embarrassing for you, because you have no choice:
    I swallowed my pride and phoned him.
a bitter pill (to swallow) at bitter1(7)
     
swallow somebody/something ↔ up phrasal verb
  1. if a company or country is swallowed up by a larger one, it becomes part of it and no longer exists on its own:
    Hundreds of small companies have been swallowed up by these huge multinationals.
  2. written if something is swallowed up, it disappears because something covers it or hides it:
    Jane was soon swallowed up in the crowd.
    The countryside is gradually being swallowed up by new developments.
  3. if an amount of money is swallowed up, you have to spend it to pay for things:
    The extra cash was soon swallowed up.

II
swallow2 noun [countable]
 Sense 1
 Language: Old English
 Origin: swealwe
 Sense 2
 Date: 1800-1900
 Origin: swallow1
1. a small black and white bird that comes to northern countries in the summer
2. an action in which you make food or drink go down your throat:
    He downed his whisky in one swallow.


🔑 swal·lowBrE /ˈswɒləʊ/ 🔊NAmE /ˈswɑːloʊ/ 🔊 verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they swallow BrE /ˈswɒləʊ/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈswɑːloʊ/ 🔊present simple - he / she / it swallows BrE /ˈswɒləʊz/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈswɑːloʊz/ 🔊past simple swallowed BrE /ˈswɒləʊd/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈswɑːloʊd/ 🔊past participle swallowed BrE /ˈswɒləʊd/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈswɑːloʊd/ 🔊 -ing form swallowing BrE /ˈswɒləʊɪŋ/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈswɑːloʊɪŋ/ 🔊food/drink 食物;饮料🔑 [transitive, intransitive] to make food, drink, etc. go down your throat into your stomach 吞下;咽下~ (sth) Always chew food well before swallowing it. 什么食物都要先嚼碎再吞咽。🔊🔊I had a sore throat and it hurt to swallow. 当时我嗓子疼,咽东西就疼。🔊🔊~ sth + adj. The pills should be swallowed whole. 这些药要吞服。🔊🔊move throat muscles 做吞咽动作🔑 [intransitive] to move the muscles of your throat as if you were swallowing sth, especially because you are nervous (由于紧张等)做吞咽动作She swallowed hard and told him the bad news. 她使劲咽了口唾沫,把坏消息告诉了他。🔊🔊completely cover 完全覆盖 [transitive, often passive] to take sb/sth in or completely cover it so that they cannot be seen or no longer exist separately 吞没;淹没;侵吞~ sb/sth I watched her walk down the road until she was swallowed by the darkness. 我看着她沿公路越走越远,直至消失在黑暗中。🔊🔊~ sb/sth up Large areas of countryside have been swallowed up by towns. 大片大片的乡村地区被城镇吞噬。🔊🔊use up money 用尽钱 [transitive] ~ sb/sth (up) to use up sth completely, especially an amount of money 用尽,耗尽,花光(钱等)Most of my salary gets swallowed (up) by the rent and bills.我的工资大多支付房租和各种日常费用了。believe 相信 [transitive] to accept that sth is true; to believe sth 相信;信以为真~ sth I found her excuse very hard to swallow. 我觉得她的理由很难让人相信。🔊🔊~ sth + adj. He told her a pack of lies, but she swallowed it whole. 他对她讲了一堆假话,可她全都信以为真。🔊🔊feelings 感情 [transitive] ~ sth to hide your feelings 不流露;掩饰;抑制to swallow your doubts不流露怀疑You're going to have to swallow your pride and ask for your job back. 你得放下架子,去求人家给你恢复原职。🔊🔊accept insults 忍受侮辱 [transitive] ~ sth to accept insults, criticisms, etc. without complaining or protesting 默默忍受(侮辱、批评等)I was surprised that he just sat there and swallowed all their remarks. 让我吃惊的是他就坐在那儿默默地任凭他们评论。🔊🔊a bitter ˈpill (for sb) (to swallow)a fact or an event that is unpleasant and difficult to accept 严酷的现实;(难以咽下的)苦果
🔑 swal·lowBrE /ˈswɒləʊ/ 🔊NAmE /ˈswɑːloʊ/ 🔊 nounbird a small bird with long pointed wings and a tail with two points, that spends the winter in Africa but flies to northern countries for the summer of food/drink 食物;饮料an act of swallowing; an amount of food or drink that is swallowed at one time 咽;吞;一次吞咽的量;一口one ˌswallow doesn't make a ˈsummer(saying) you must not take too seriously a small sign that sth is happening or will happen in the future, because the situation could change 别略有好事就以为佳时已到;好事可能纯属偶然;一燕不成夏(不能单凭微小的迹象而下定论)