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tap

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tap

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++
Related topics: Daily life, Dance
tap1 /tæp/ ●●○ S3 noun  1 tap.jpg water/gas/煤气 [countable]D especially British English a piece of equipment for controlling the flow of water, gas etc from a pipe or container 〔水、煤气等管道或容器的〕龙头,阀门 SYN American English faucet Tap water (=water that comes out of a tap) is usually heavily treated with chemicals. 自来水一般都用化学品严格处理过。 She went into the bathroom and turned on the taps. 她走进浴室,打开水龙头。kitchen/bath/garden tap I washed my hands under the kitchen tap. 我在厨房水龙头下洗了手。cold/hot tap (=the tap that cold or hot water comes from) 冷水/热水龙头4  See picture on 见图 Page A5 Where to eat 吃东西的地方4  See picture of 见图 MATERIAL 12 a light hit 轻轻的敲击 [countable]HIT an act of hitting something lightly, especially to get someone’s attention 〔尤指为了引起某人注意〕轻轻敲击,轻叩,轻拍tap at/on She felt a tap on her shoulder. 她觉得有人轻轻拍了拍她的肩膀。 There was a tap at the door. 有人轻轻地敲了一下门。3 on tap a) DFDbeer that is on tap comes from a barrel 〔啤酒〕桶装的 b) informalAVAILABLE something that is on tap is ready to use when you need it 可随时取用[使用] We’ve got all the information on tap. 我们有各种信息随时可以利用。4. dancing 舞蹈 [uncountable] (also tap dancing)APD dancing in which you wear special shoes with pieces of metal on the bottom which make a loud sharp sound on the floor 踢踏舞5 telephone 电话 [countable]LISTEN an act of secretly listening to someone’s telephone, using electronic equipment 电话窃听 The police had put a tap on his phone line. 警方在他的电话线路上安装了窃听器。6. barrel [countable]D a specially shaped object used for letting liquid out of a barrel, especially beer 〔尤指啤酒桶的〕龙头,旋塞7. TUNE 曲调taps [plural]APMPM a song or tune played on the bugle at night in an army camp, and at military funerals 〔军营里晚上的〕熄灯号;〔军队的〕葬礼号nCOLLOCATIONSMeaning 1: a piece of equipment for controlling the flow of water, gas etc from a pipe or containerverbsturn on a tapRun some cold water into the bath before turning on the hot tap.turn off a tapI forgot to turn the tap off.run a tap (=make water flow out of it)She stood at the sink, running the tap to get a glass of cold water.a tap is running (=water is flowing out of it)I think you must have left the tap running.a tap is dripping (=drops of water are coming out of it)If the tap is dripping, change the washer.ADJECTIVES/NOUN + tap the cold/hot tapShe scrubbed her hands under the cold tap.the kitchen/bath/garden tapThe water coming out of the kitchen tap had an odd smell.a mixer tap British English (=one through which cold and hot water can run together)He fitted a mixer tap to the bath.a running tapWash the cut under a running tap.a dripping tapI could hear a dripping tap.a leaking/leaky tap (=with drops of water coming from the end )The leaky tap had left a stain in the washbasin.tap + NOUNtap water (=water that comes out of a tap)In the test, people preferred tap water to bottled mineral waters.nCOLLOCATIONSMeaning 2: an act of hitting something lightly, especially to get someone’s attentionadjectivesa gentle/light/soft tapThere was a gentle tap on the door.a sharp tapA few sharp taps with a hammer will force the nail through the surface.verbsgive something/somebody a tapShe gave the dog a gentle tap with her umbrella.
Examples from the Corpus
tapThe FBI had put a tap on Mitchell's phone line.There was a tap on the window as Iris passed on her way to the front door of Hawthorn Cottage.There was a tap at the door.A tap on the door sounded above the wind.What are they doing next door? I can't stand this constant tapping on the wall.The bath looked as if it had been hollowed out of a single lump of the stuff, with monstrous gold dolphins for taps.I am stopped mid-anecdote by an imperious tap on my shoulder.I was startled by a light tap at the door.For the second time, there was a tentative tap on the door.A rubber hose-pipe snaked across the yard from the kitchen window, bringing hot water from the tap in the big sink.She gave Mike a drink of water from the tap.cold/hot tapAdd cold tap water to cover the ingredients by 1 inch.Pour hottest tap water into the larger baking pan to a depth of 1 inch.She stretched to manipulate the hot tap with her toe.Great idea: before grating orange or lemon peel, run the grater under the cold tap to prevent sticking.But as she washed her breakfast cup and saucer and rinsed them meticulously under the cold tap, she was anxious.She ran the water out of the basin and held her wrists under the cold tap until they were numb.The cold tap dripped into the stone sink at long, regular intervals.tap at/onI was just formulating how to say it when I felt a tap on my shoulder.Rita felt a tap on her shoulder.Suddenly there is a tap on my shoulder, and I jump in terror.Nevertheless there was a tap at the door.In the end, Honor gritted her teeth and tapped on the door.Within walking distance, if you can, and one that can be tapped at weekends.I flipped on the car radio, tapping on the steering wheel in time to the music.Metal, not rubber, taps on shoes?It was 5.06 when he was tapped on the shoulder and told that he was urgently needed on the phone.
tap2 ●●○ verb (tapped, tapping)  1 hit lightly 轻拍 [intransitive, transitive]HIT to hit your fingers lightly on something, for example to get someone’s attention 〔用手指〕轻拍,轻叩,轻敲tap somebody on the shoulder/arm/chest etc He turned as someone tapped him on the shoulder. 有人轻轻拍了拍他的肩膀,他转过身来。tap on I went up and tapped on the window. 我走上去轻轻敲敲窗户。tap something on/against/from etc something Mark tapped his fingers on the tabletop impatiently. 马克不耐烦地用手指轻叩桌面。 She tapped ash from her cigarette. 她轻轻弹掉香烟上的灰。see thesaurus at hit2 music 音乐 [transitive] to make a regular pattern of sounds with your fingers or feet, especially when you are listening to music 〔尤指听音乐时〕用〔手指或脚〕打节拍 She tapped her feet in time to the music. 她和着音乐用脚打着节拍。 a toe-tapping tune 欢快的曲调3 energy/money 能源/ [transitive] (also tap into)USE something to use or take what is needed from something such as an energy supply or an amount of money 利用;发掘,开发〔能源、资金来源等〕 People are tapping into the power supply illegally. 人们在非法取电。 We hope that additional sources of funding can be tapped. 我们希望还有其他资金来源可以利用。4 ideas 思想 [transitive] (also tap into)USE something to make as much use as possible of the ideas, experience, knowledge etc that a group of people has 利用,采用〔思想、经验、知识等〕 Your adviser’s experience is there to be tapped. 可以利用你顾问的经验。 helping people tap into training opportunities 帮助人们利用培训机会5 telephone 电话 [transitive]LISTEN to listen secretly to someone’s telephone by using a special piece of electronic equipment 窃听〔电话〕6. TAtree 树木 [transitive] to get liquid from the trunk of a tree by making a hole in it 在〔树干〕上凿孔取汁7. player 队员 [transitive] (also tap up) British English informal if a football club taps a player from another team, it illegally tries to persuade that player to join its team 〔足球俱乐部等试图从其他球队〕非法挖〔队员〕8tap something ↔ in (also tap something into something) phrasal verb British English TDto put information, numbers etc into a computer, telephone etc by pressing buttons or keys 把〔信息、数字等〕敲入 [键入,输入]〔计算机、电话等〕9tap something ↔ out phrasal verb → See Verb table
Examples from the Corpus
tapDaley read the notes, tapping a pencil on the desk.It sounded as though something outside was tapping against the window.Later we realized our phones had been tapped and the police knew everything.Williams is expected to be tapped as the new director of operations.In other cases it was apparent that a new pedestrian population was being tapped as turnover rose markedly on shop opening.Reinhardt was tapped for the federal bench in 1980 by former President Carter.To continue the research project, the university plans to tap funds primarily from private foundations.His chip shot came up an inch short and he tapped in for par.The rain forest theme products tap into consumer interest in the environment.Is that someone tapping on the door?She tapped on the window to attract his attention.She would tap out a cigarette and pretend to smoke it, as if on break.He tapped the cigarette briskly against the packet, placed it negligently between his lips and lit it.Investigators had tapped the drug dealer's phone line.Nor did I telephone Edusha the police might be tapping the line.Edouard was tapping the table idly with one finger, which Isobel knew was a sign of irritation.In some circumstances, such partnerships can, in fact, tap the tax-exempt market.The whole crowd was clapping and tapping their feet to the music.tap onI went up and tapped on the window.phone ... tappedHe is at present living in Belgrade, threatened and insulted for the public stand he is taking, his phone tapped.Or did Bob think the house phones could be tapped?They also have reason to believe their phone is tapped.
From Longman Business Dictionarytaptap /tæp/ noun on tap ready for immediate use when you need itForeign currency loans provide you with cash on tap in the appropriate currency.Origin tap1 1. Old English tæppa2. (1300-1400) → TAP2 tap2 1. (1100-1200) Old French taper to hit with the flat part of the hand2. Old English tæppian
the Corpus of Business equipment controlling of flow water, a for piece


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tap
I
tap1 S3 /tæp/ noun
 Sense 1, 3, 5, 6
 Language: Old English
 Origin: tæppa
 Sense 2, 4, 7
 Date: 1300-1400
 Origin: tap2

1.  WATER/GAS  [countable] especially British English a piece of equipment for controlling the flow of water, gas etc from a pipe or container
   SYN  faucet American English:
    Tap water (=water that comes out of a tap) is usually heavily treated with chemicals.
    She went into the bathroom and turned on the taps.
    kitchen/bath/garden tap
    I washed my hands under the kitchen tap.
    cold/hot tap (=the tap that cold or hot water comes from)
2.  A LIGHT HIT  [countable] an act of hitting something lightly, especially to get someone’s attention
    tap at/on
    She felt a tap on her shoulder.
    There was a tap at the door.
3. on tap
  a. beer that is on tap comes from a barrel
  b. informal something that is on tap is ready to use when you need it:
    We’ve got all the information on tap.
4.  DANCING  [uncountable] (also tap dancing) dancing in which you wear special shoes with pieces of metal on the bottom which make a loud sharp sound on the floor
5.  TELEPHONE  [countable] an act of secretly listening to someone’s telephone, using electronic equipment:
    The police had put a tap on his phone line.
6.  BARREL  [countable] a specially shaped object used for letting liquid out of a barrel, especially beer
7.  TUNE taps [plural] a song or tune played on the bugle at night in an army camp, and at military funerals
     
COLLOCATIONS
(for Meaning 1)
■ verbs
    turn on a tap Run some cold water into the bath before turning on the hot tap.
    turn off a tap I forgot to turn the tap off.
    run a tap (=make water flow out of it) She stood at the sink, running the tap to get a glass of cold water.
    a tap is running (=water is flowing out of it) I think you must have left the tap running.
    a tap is dripping (=drops of water are coming out of it) If the tap is dripping, change the washer.
■ ADJECTIVES/NOUN + tap
    the cold/hot tap She scrubbed her hands under the cold tap.
    the kitchen/bath/garden tap The water coming out of the kitchen tap had an odd smell.
    a mixer tap British English (=one through which cold and hot water can run together) He fitted a mixer tap to the bath.
    a running tap Wash the cut under a running tap.
    a dripping tap I could hear a dripping tap.
    a leaking/leaky tap (=with drops of water coming from the end ) The leaky tap had left a stain in the washbasin.
■ tap + NOUN
    tap water (=water that comes out of a tap) In the test, people preferred tap water to bottled mineral waters.
     
COLLOCATIONS
(for Meaning 2)
■ adjectives
    a gentle/light/soft tap There was a gentle tap on the door.
    a sharp tap A few sharp taps with a hammer will force the nail through the surface.
■ verbs
    give something/somebody a tap She gave the dog a gentle tap with her umbrella.

II
tap2 verb (past tense and past participle tapped, present participle tapping)
 Sense 1-2, 8-10
 Date: 1100-1200
 Language: Old French
 Origin: taper 'to hit with the flat part of the hand'
 Sense 3-7
 Language: Old English
 Origin: tæppian
1.  HIT LIGHTLY  [intransitive and transitive] to hit your fingers lightly on something, for example to get someone’s attention
    tap somebody on the shoulder/arm/chest etc
    He turned as someone tapped him on the shoulder.
    tap on
    I went up and tapped on the window.
    tap something on/against/from etc something
    Mark tapped his fingers on the tabletop impatiently.
    She tapped ash from her cigarette.
2.  MUSIC  [transitive] to make a regular pattern of sounds with your fingers or feet, especially when you are listening to music:
    She tapped her feet in time to the music.
    a toe-tapping tune
3.  ENERGY/MONEY  [transitive] (also tap into) to use or take what is needed from something such as an energy supply or an amount of money:
    People are tapping into the power supply illegally.
    We hope that additional sources of funding can be tapped.
4.  IDEAS  [transitive] (also tap into) to make as much use as possible of the ideas, experience, knowledge etc that a group of people has:
    Your adviser’s experience is there to be tapped.
    helping people tap into training opportunities
5.  TELEPHONE  [transitive] to listen secretly to someone’s telephone by using a special piece of electronic equipment:
    Murray’s phone calls to Australia were tapped.
6.  TREE  [transitive] to get liquid from the trunk of a tree by making a hole in it
7.  PLAYER  [transitive] (also tap up) British English informal if a football club taps a player from another team, it illegally tries to persuade that player to join its team
tap something ↔ in (also tap something into something) phrasal verb British English
  to put information, numbers etc into a computer, telephone etc by pressing buttons or keys:
    Tap in your password before you log on.
     
tap something ↔ out phrasal verb
  1. to hit something lightly, especially with your fingers or foot, in order to make a pattern of sounds:
    He whistled the tune and tapped out the rhythm.
  2. to write something with a computer:
    Brian tapped out a name on his small electronic organizer.


🔑 tapBrE /tæp/ 🔊NAmE /tæp/ 🔊 verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they tap BrE /tæp/ 🔊 NAmE /tæp/ 🔊present simple - he / she / it taps BrE /tæps/ 🔊 NAmE /tæps/ 🔊past simple tapped BrE /tæpt/ 🔊 NAmE /tæpt/ 🔊past participle tapped BrE /tæpt/ 🔊 NAmE /tæpt/ 🔊 -ing form tapping BrE /ˈtæpɪŋ/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈtæpɪŋ/ 🔊🔑 [intransitive, transitive] to hit sb/sth quickly and lightly 轻敲;轻拍;轻叩~ (away) (at sth) Someone tapped at the door. 有人轻轻叩门。🔊🔊He was busy tapping away at his computer. 他埋头敲着电脑键盘。🔊🔊~ sb/sth Ralph tapped me on the shoulder. 拉尔夫轻轻地拍了拍我的肩膀。🔊🔊Tap the icon to open the app.点击图标打开应用程序。🔑 [transitive, intransitive] ~ (sth) if you tap your fingers, feet, etc. or they tap, you hit them gently against a table, the floor, etc., for example to the rhythm of music (用…)轻轻叩击He kept tapping his fingers on the table. 他不停地用手指轻轻敲着桌子。🔊🔊The music set everyone's feet tapping. 乐曲使得每个人都用脚轻轻打起拍子来。🔊🔊 [transitive, intransitive] to make use of a source of energy, knowledge, etc. that already exists 利用,开发,发掘(已有的资源、知识等)~ sth We need to tap the expertise of the people we already have. 我们需要利用我们现有人员的专业知识。🔊🔊~ into sth The movie seems to tap into a general sentimentality about animals. 这部电影似乎在激发人们对动物的普遍怜惜之情。🔊🔊 [transitive] ~ sth (especially BrE) to fit a device to a telephone so that sb's calls can be listened to secretly (在电话上)安装窃听器,搭线窃听He was convinced his phone was being tapped. 他确信自己的电话在被人窃听。🔊🔊   see also wiretapping [transitive] ~ sth to cut into a tree in order to get liquid from it 在(树)上切口(导出液体) [transitive, usually passive] ~ sb (NAmE) to choose sb to do a particular job 委任;指定(某人做某事)Richards has been tapped to replace the retiring chairperson. 理查兹获得委任接替行将退任的主席。🔊🔊 [transitive] ~ sth (phonetics 语音学) to produce a tap (6) 发轻拍音 SYN flap ˈtap sb for sth(BrE, informal) to persuade sb to give you sth, especially money 向…索要,向…乞讨(尤指钱)ˌtap sth↔ˈin/ˈoutto put information, numbers, letters, etc. into a machine by pressing buttons 输入,输出(信息、数字、字母等)Tap in your PIN number. 输入你的个人身份识别号码。🔊🔊ˌtap sth↔ˈoutto hit a surface gently to the rhythm of music (跟着音乐节奏)轻轻打拍子She tapped out the beat on the table. 她轻击桌面打着拍子。🔊🔊to write sth using a computer or a mobile/cell phone (用计算机或移动电话)写,输入,键入I tapped out a text message to Mandy. 我给曼迪发了一条短信。🔊🔊
🔑 tapBrE /tæp/ 🔊NAmE /tæp/ 🔊 noun🔑
(especially BrE) (NAmE usually fau·cet) [countable] a device for controlling the flow of water from a pipe into a bath/ bathtub or sink 水龙头;旋塞bath taps浴缸水龙头the hot/cold tap (= the tap that hot/cold water comes out of) 热水/冷水龙头Turn the tap on/off.打开/关上龙头。Don't leave the tap running. 别把水龙头开着白白流水。🔊🔊the sound of a dripping tap 水龙头滴答的漏水声   see also tap water
[countable] a device for controlling the flow of liquid or gas from a pipe or container 龙头;旋塞a gas tap煤气阀门beer taps啤酒旋塞🔑 [countable] a light hit with your hand or fingers 轻击;轻拍;轻敲;轻叩a tap at/on the door轻轻的叩门He felt a tap on his shoulder and turned round. 他觉得有人轻轻拍他的肩膀便转过身来。🔊🔊 [countable] an act of fitting a device to a telephone so that sb's telephone calls can be listened to secretly 电话窃听;搭线窃听a phone tap电话窃听 [uncountable] = tap-dancing [countable] (phonetics 语音学) a speech sound which is produced by striking the tongue quickly and lightly against the part of the mouth behind the upper front teeth. The 't' in later in American English and the 'r' in very in some British accents are examples of taps. 轻拍音 SYN flap
on ˈtapavailable to be used at any time 可随时使用的We have this sort of information on tap. 我们可随时向您提供这种资料。🔊🔊beer that is on tap is in a barrel with a tap on it (啤酒)装在有旋塞的桶里的,散装的(NAmE) something that is on tap is being discussed or prepared and will happen soon 协商中;准备中;即将发生