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testify

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testify

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++
Related topics: Law, Christianity
tes·ti·fy /ˈtestɪfaɪ/ ●○○ verb (testified, testifying, testifies)  1 [intransitive, transitive]SCL to make a formal statement of what is true, especially in a court of law 〔尤指在法庭上〕作证 Mr Molto has agreed to testify at the trial. 莫尔托先生已经同意出庭作证。testify against Later, the witness who had testified against Muawad withdrew his allegation. 后来,举证指控穆瓦瓦德的那位证人撤回了证词。2 [intransitive, transitive] written to show clearly that something is the case 证明,证实testify to The empty shops in the high street testify to the depth of the recession. 大街上空无一人的商店说明了经济萧条的严重程度。testify that The full ashtrays testify that smoking hasn’t been stubbed out. 烟灰装得满满的烟灰缸说明烟并未戒掉。 Can you testify that you saw the defendant at the scene of the crime? 你能作证你看到被告在犯罪现场吗?3. [intransitive] American EnglishRRC to stand up and tell people about how God has helped you in your life 作见证〔指基督徒向人们诉说上帝的恩典〕 SYN witness
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Examples from the Corpus
testifyPolice had to guard him in hospital until he was well enough to testify.Crowing begins at or just before the crack of dawn -- as my neighbours will testify.Charges against Louima were later dropped, and he testified about his ordeal in three criminal trials.The witness who had testified against him withdrew her allegation.I'm prepared to testify in court that I was in Carolyn's apartment that night.Anyone who knew him will gladly testify that he was a disaster behind a steering wheel.Years later her parents made a sworn statement testifying that the couple had met in July 1917.Even the houses now testify to this.testify thatWitnesses testified that Estrada kept multi-million-dollar bank accounts under false names and had profited from insider-trading.In both trials, Erik testified that he killed out of fear.Each of them will testify that in his opinion death in each instance was caused by gunshot wounds in the head.She also testified that Irvin had terrorized her in an effort to make her recant her testimony against him.Mrs. Morgan testified that she had been dragged by her husband from the bedroom which she shared with her small son.Paul Ginsberg, an audiotape expert hired by Rosen, testified that the tape actually was made in four segments.Other female officers have testified that they also suffered harassment in the department.Several neighbors testified that they heard a strange noise that night.
Origin testify (1300-1400) Latin testificari, from testis witness
tes·ti·fy verbChineseSyllable
statement Corpus a make of to formal


testify
testify /ˈtestəfaɪ, ˈtestɪfaɪ/ verb (past tense and past participle testified, present participle testifying, third person singular testifies)
 Date: 1300-1400
 Language: Latin
 Origin: testificari, from testis 'witness'
1. [intransitive and transitive] to make a formal statement of what is true, especially in a court of law:
    Mr Molto has agreed to testify at the trial.
    testify against
    Later, the witness who had testified against Muawad withdrew his allegation.
2. [intransitive and transitive] written to show clearly that something is the case
    testify to
    The empty shops in the high street testify to the depth of the recession.
    testify that
    The full ashtrays testify that smoking hasn’t been stubbed out.
    Can you testify that you saw the defendant at the scene of the crime?
3. [intransitive] American English to stand up and tell people about how God has helped you in your life
   SYN  witness


test·ifyBrE /ˈtestɪfaɪ/ 🔊NAmE /ˈtestɪfaɪ/ 🔊 verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they testify BrE /ˈtestɪfaɪ/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈtestɪfaɪ/ 🔊present simple - he / she / it testifies BrE /ˈtestɪfaɪz/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈtestɪfaɪz/ 🔊past simple testified BrE /ˈtestɪfaɪd/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈtestɪfaɪd/ 🔊past participle testified BrE /ˈtestɪfaɪd/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈtestɪfaɪd/ 🔊 -ing form testifying BrE /ˈtestɪfaɪɪŋ/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈtestɪfaɪɪŋ/ 🔊 [intransitive, transitive] to make a statement that sth happened or that sth is true, especially as a witness in court (尤指出庭)作证~ (against/for sb) She refused to testify against her husband. 她拒绝出庭作证指控丈夫。🔊🔊There are several witnesses who will testify for the defence. 有几名证人愿意为被告作证。🔊🔊~ about sth He was summoned to testify before a grand jury about his role in the affair. 他被传唤出庭在大陪审团前就他在这一事件中的角色作证。🔊🔊~ to sth/to doing sth Evans testified to receiving $200 000 in bribes. 埃文斯出庭证实了收受 20 万美元贿赂的事情。🔊🔊~ (that) He testified (that) he was at the theatre at the time of the murder.他作证声称凶杀案发生时自己正在剧院。+ speech 'I was approached by a man I did not recognize,' she testified. “一个我不认识的男人和我接洽过。” 她作证说。🔊🔊 [transitive] ~ (that) (formal) to say that you believe sth is true because you have evidence of it 证实;证明Too many young people are unable to write or spell well, as employers will testify. 写作或拼写不好的年轻人太多了,这一点雇主都会证明。🔊🔊 [intransitive] (especially NAmE) to express your belief in God publicly 见证(上帝的存在) ˈtestify to sth(formal) to show or be evidence that sth is true 作为某事的证明;表明;说明 SYN evidence The film testifies to the courage of ordinary people during the war. 这部电影表明老百姓在战争期间是如何英勇。🔊🔊