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thresh

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thresh

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++
Related topics: Agriculture
thresh /θreʃ/ verb [intransitive, transitive]  TAto separate grains of corn, wheat etc from the rest of the plant by beating it with a special tool or machine (给)〔玉米、小麦等〕脱粒,打谷thresher noun [countable]
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Examples from the Corpus
threshIt is then wise to thresh as soon as possible to avoid loss to rats and mice.He refused to help with the threshing because he thought the fork handle would stiffen his fingers.He worked as a waterman with a threshing crew.New inventions like the steam plow threshing machine, and reaper led to significant farm workforce reductions.Women do most of the crop farming, weeding, harvesting, threshing, storing crops and selling.Thrice happy Duck, employ'd in threshing Stubble!He kept making desperate swimming movements, feebly threshing the water trying to pull himself free.Still entwined, the puppets threshed violently against each other as if overcome with concupiscence.
Origin thresh Old English threscan
thresh verbChinese
etc wheat of the corn, separate to grains from Corpus


thresh
thresh /θreʃ/ verb [intransitive and transitive]
 Language: Old English
 Origin: threscan
to separate grains of corn, wheat etc from the rest of the plant by beating it with a special tool or machine
—thresher noun [countable]


threshBrE /θreʃ/ 🔊NAmE /θreʃ/ 🔊 verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they thresh BrE /θreʃ/ 🔊 NAmE /θreʃ/ 🔊present simple - he / she / it threshes BrE /ˈθreʃɪz/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈθreʃɪz/ 🔊past simple threshed BrE /θreʃt/ 🔊 NAmE /θreʃt/ 🔊past participle threshed BrE /θreʃt/ 🔊 NAmE /θreʃt/ 🔊 -ing form threshing BrE /ˈθreʃɪŋ/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈθreʃɪŋ/ 🔊 [transitive] ~ sth to separate grains of rice, wheat, etc. from the rest of the plant using a machine or, especially in the past, by hitting it with a special tool (用机器)使脱粒;(尤指旧时手持工具)打(稻、麦等)<titled tranID="29" status="2">Farming<chnsep> </chnsep><chn>农场经营</chn></titled>

Growing food and raising animals 种植粮食和饲养动物

  • plant trees/seeds/crops/vines/barley 植树;播种;种庄稼;种植葡萄树;种大麦
  • grow/produce corn/wheat/rice/fruit 种植/生产玉米/小麦/大米/水果
  • plough/ (NAmE) plow land/a field 耕地;犁田
  • sow/harvest seeds/crops/fields 播种/收获谷粒/农作物/庄稼
  • spread manure/fertilizer on sth 给…施撒粪肥/肥料
  • cultivate/irrigate/water/contaminate crops/plants/fields/land 耕作/灌溉/浇灌/污染庄稼/植物/田地/土地
  • damage/destroy/lose your crop 损害/毁坏/损失农作物
  • ripen/pick fruit/berries/grapes 催熟/采摘水果/浆果/葡萄
  • press/dry/ferment grapes 压榨/晾干/发酵葡萄
  • grind/thresh grain/corn/wheat 磨/打谷物/玉米/小麦
  • raise/rear/keep chickens/poultry/cattle/pigs 饲养鸡/家禽/牛/猪
  • raise/breed/feed/graze livestock/cattle/sheep 饲养/喂养/放养家畜/牛/羊
  • kill/slaughter livestock 屠宰家畜
  • preserve/smoke/cure/salt meat 防腐保存/熏/加工贮藏/用盐腌制肉

Modern farming 现代农场经营

  • run a fish farm/an organic dairy 经营养鱼场/有机乳品场
  • engage in/be involved in intensive (pig/fish) farming 从事集约型(生猪/渔业)养殖
  • use/apply (chemical/organic) fertilizer/insecticides/pesticides 使用(化学/有机)肥料/杀虫剂
  • begin/do/conduct field trials of GM (= genetically modified) crops 开始/进行转基因作物的田间试验
  • grow/develop GM crops/seeds/plants/foods 种植/研发转基因作物/种子/植物/粮食
  • fund/invest in genetic engineering/research 资助/投资基因工程/研究
  • improve/increase crop yields 提高/增加粮食产量
  • face/suffer from/alleviate food shortages 面临/遭受/缓解食物短缺
  • label food that contains GMOs (= genetically modified organisms) 给含有转基因生物的食品贴标签
  • eliminate/reduce farm subsidies 取消/减少农业补贴
  • oppose/be against factory farming/GM food 反对工厂化养殖/转基因食品
  • promote/encourage/support organic/sustainable farming 促进/鼓励/支持有机/可持续农耕
[intransitive, transitive] ~ (sth) to make, or cause sth to make, uncontrolled movements (使)剧烈扭动,翻滚 SYN thrash
thresh·ing BrE /ˈθreʃɪŋ/ 🔊NAmE /ˈθreʃɪŋ/ 🔊 noun [uncountable] a threshing machine脱粒机