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throat

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throat

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++
Related topics: Human
throat /θrəʊt $ θroʊt/ ●●● S3 W3 noun [countable]  1 body.jpg HBHthe passage from the back of your mouth to the top of the tubes that go down to your lungs and stomach 喉咙,咽喉 The singer complained of a sore throat after Wednesday’s show. 星期三演出后,这位歌手说喉咙痛。4  See picture of 见图 HUMAN 15 see picture at 见图 human12 HBHthe front of your neck 喉部,颈前部 She fingered the pearls at her throat. 她用手指拨弄脖子上的珍珠。3. clear your throat HBHto make a noise in your throat, especially before you speak, or in order to get someone’s attention 〔尤指说话前或为引人注意而〕清清嗓子4. force/ram/shove something down somebody’s throat informalFORCE somebody TO DO something to force someone to accept or listen to your ideas and opinions 强迫某人接受自己的意见5. be at each other’s throats ARGUEif two people are at each other’s throats, they are fighting or arguing 互相打斗;激烈争吵6. cut your own throat HARM/BE BAD FORto behave in a way that is certain to harm you, especially because you are proud or angry 〔尤指因骄傲或发怒而〕自己害自己,自寻死路 a lump in/to somebody’s throat at lump1(4), → have a frog in your throat at frog(2), → jump down somebody’s throat at jump1(13), → stick in somebody’s throat at stick1(12)
Examples from the Corpus
throatMiriam cowered in terror, her hand up to her throat.She held it with one hand while the other went to her throat, as Nellie's face appeared at the door.He became vast and covered me, covered my face, his hideous throat working.Williams cleared his throat, made a few introductory remarks about the occasion.I opened my mouth and felt the scalds on the mucous membrane inside my throat.The attacker grabbed Siegel by the throat and refused to let go.The sedative effects of alcohol cause the throat muscle to relax too much and also interfere with the involuntary awakening mechanisms.Their throats had been punctured and their blood drained.Does your throat hurt?sore throatYou may also have a dry irritating cough, a sore throat and a runny, itchy nose.He swallowed, checking for a sore throat, his ears.Performances had to be canceled when she had a sore throat.If you have a sore throat, are you blocking communication?He was 15 and had gone to the doctor with a sore throat.This remedy may come up after a Belladonna sore throat has gone down on the chest.If you've got a cold or sore throat, they can advise which over-the-counter medicines to take.Severe sore throats persisting more than a day or two in a young child without signs of improvement.
Origin throat Old English throte
throat nounChinese
the Corpus from to of the back mouth passage your


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throat
throat S3 W3 /θrəʊt $ θroʊt/ noun [countable]
 Language: Old English
 Origin: throte

1. the passage from the back of your mouth to the top of the tubes that go down to your lungs and stomach:
    The singer complained of a sore throat after Wednesday’s show.
2. the front of your neck:
    She fingered the pearls at her throat.
3. clear your throat to make a noise in your throat, especially before you speak, or in order to get someone’s attention
4. force/ram/shove something down sb’s throat informal to force someone to accept or listen to your ideas and opinions
5. be at each other’s throats if two people are at each other’s throats, they are fighting or arguing
6. cut your own throat to behave in a way that is certain to harm you, especially because you are proud or angry
a lump in/to sb’s throat at lump1(4), ⇨ have a frog in your throat at frog(2), ⇨ jump down sb’s throat at jump1(13), ⇨ stick in sb’s throat at stick1(12)


🔑 throatBrE /θrəʊt/ 🔊NAmE /θroʊt/ 🔊 noun🔑 a passage in the neck through which food and air pass on their way into the body; the front part of the neck 咽喉;喉咙;颈前部a sore throat咽喉痛A sob caught in his throat. 他泣不成声。🔊🔊He held the knife to her throat. 他拿刀子顶着她的喉咙。🔊🔊Their throats had been cut. 他们的咽喉被割断了。🔊🔊-throated (in adjectives 构成形容词) having the type of throat mentioned 有…喉咙的;嗓子…的a deep-throated roar低沉的咆哮a blue-throated macaw一只蓝喉金刚鹦鹉<titled tranID="18" status="1">exciting</titled>dramaticheadythrillingexhilarating

These words all describe an event, experience or feeling that causes excitement. 以上各词均指事情、经历或感受令人激动、兴奋。

  • exciting causing great interest or excitement 指令人激动的、使人兴奋的This is one of the most exciting developments in biology in recent years. 这是近年来生物学上最令人振奋的进展之一。
  • dramatic (of events or scenes) exciting and impressive (指事情或情景)激动人心的、引人注目的、给人印象深刻的They watched dramatic pictures of the police raid on TV. 他们在电视上看到了警察突击搜捕的激动人心的画面。
  • heady having a strong effect on your senses; making you feel excited and hopeful 指强烈作用于感官的、使兴奋的、使抱有希望的the heady days of youth 令人陶醉的年轻时代
  • thrilling exciting and enjoyable 指惊险的、紧张的、扣人心弦的、令人兴奋不已的Don't miss next week's thrilling episode! 别错过下周扣人心弦的那一集!
  • exhilarating very exciting and enjoyable 指使人兴奋的、令人激动的、令人高兴的My first parachute jump was an exhilarating experience. 我第一次跳伞的经历很令人激动。

exciting, thrilling or exhilarating? 用 exciting、thrilling 还是 exhilarating?

Exhilarating is the strongest of these words and exciting the least strong. Exciting is the most general and can be used to talk about any activity, experience, feeling or event that excites you. Thrilling is used especially for contests and stories where the ending is uncertain. Exhilarating is used especially for physical activities that involve speed and/or danger. 在这组词中 exhilarating 语气最强,exciting 语气最弱。exciting 最宽泛,可用于任何令人激动的活动、经历、感受或事情;thrilling 尤用于结局难测的比赛和故事;exhilarating 尤用于涉及高速度或危险的体育活动。

Patterns

  • a(n) exciting/dramatic/heady/thrilling/exhilarating experience/moment
  • a(n) exciting/dramatic/heady atmosphere
  • a(n) exciting/dramatic/thrilling finish/finale/victory/win
  see also cut-throat
be at each other's ˈthroats(of two or more people, groups, etc. 两个以上的人或群体等) to be fighting or arguing with each other 打架斗殴;激烈争吵;吵架cut your own ˈthroatto do sth that is likely to harm you, especially when you are angry and trying to harm sb else (尤指生气和要加害于人时)自食恶果,卡自己的脖子,自寻死路force/thrust/ram sth down sb's ˈthroat(informal) to try to force sb to listen to and accept your opinions in a way that they find annoying 强加于人;强迫接受(观点)clear your ˈthroatto cough so that you can speak clearly 清喉咙;清嗓子have, etc. a ˈfrog in your throatto lose your voice or be unable to speak clearly for a short time (暂时)失音,嗓音嘶哑jump down sb's ˈthroat(informal) to react very angrily to sb 愤怒地反驳;猛烈回击某人have, etc. a lump in your throatto feel pressure in the throat because you are very angry or emotional (因愤怒或情绪激动而)喉咙哽住,哽咽stick in your ˈthroat/ˈcraw(informal) (of words 话语) to be difficult or impossible to say 难以启齿;说不出口(of a situation 情况) to be difficult or impossible to accept; to make you angry 难以接受;无法接受;令人气愤