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vaccinate

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vaccinate

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++vac·cin·ate /ˈvæksəneɪt/ verb [transitive]  MHto protect a person or animal from a disease by giving them a vaccine 接种疫苗,给打预防针 SYN immunizevaccinate somebody against something All children should be vaccinated against measles. 所有儿童都应该接种麻疹疫苗。vaccination /ˌvæksəˈneɪʃən/ noun [countable, uncountable] a flu vaccination 流感疫苗的接种→ See Verb table
Examples from the Corpus
vaccinateA health spokesman stressed there had been no reported deaths - and said parents should continue having their children vaccinated.Anyone traveling to a country where exposure to the Hepatitis A virus is possible should be vaccinated.Victims were isolated, and everyone who had been in contact with them was vaccinated.To vaccinate a few hundred people in a village and find a disease there a decade later is one thing.He had been vaccinated and soon recovered.Smallpox was eliminated by a dedicated effort to vaccinate everyone.Elvis Presley agreed to be vaccinated in public to inspire his teenage fans to submit to the needle.Worcestershire Health Authority is another which doesn't vaccinate youngsters.vaccinate somebody against somethingAll children should be vaccinated against measles.
vac·cin·ate verbChineseSyllable
animal Corpus to or by a disease a from person protect


vaccinate
vaccinate /ˈvæksəneɪt, ˈvæksɪneɪt/ verb [transitive]
to protect a person or animal from a disease by giving them a vaccine
   SYN  immunize
    vaccinate somebody against something
    All children should be vaccinated against measles.
—vaccination /ˌvæksəˈneɪʃən, ˌvæksɪˈneɪʃən/ noun [uncountable and countable]:
    a flu vaccination


vac·cin·ateBrE /ˈvæksɪneɪt/ 🔊NAmE /ˈvæksɪneɪt/ 🔊 verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they vaccinate BrE /ˈvæksɪneɪt/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈvæksɪneɪt/ 🔊present simple - he / she / it vaccinates BrE /ˈvæksɪneɪts/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈvæksɪneɪts/ 🔊past simple vaccinated BrE /ˈvæksɪneɪtɪd/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈvæksɪneɪtɪd/ 🔊past participle vaccinated BrE /ˈvæksɪneɪtɪd/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈvæksɪneɪtɪd/ 🔊 -ing form vaccinating BrE /ˈvæksɪneɪtɪŋ/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈvæksɪneɪtɪŋ/ 🔊 [often passive] ~ sb (against sth) to give a person or an animal a vaccine, especially by injecting it, in order to protect them against a disease 给…接种疫苗I was vaccinated against tetanus. 我接种了破伤风疫苗。🔊🔊

bacteria, disease, epidemic, fever, illness, immunity, infection, spread, vaccinate, virus

<titled tranID="32" status="2">Illnesses<chnsep> </chnsep><chn>疾病</chn></titled>

Becoming ill 生病

  • catch a cold/an infectious disease/the flu/(BrE) flu/pneumonia/a virus/(informal) a bug 染上感冒/传染病/流感/肺炎/病毒/小毛病
  • get (BrE) ill/(NAmE) sick/a disease/AIDS/breast cancer/a cold/the flu/(BrE) flu/a migraine 患病/艾滋病/乳腺癌/感冒/流感/偏头痛
  • come down with a cold/the flu/(BrE) flu 得了感冒/流感
  • contract a deadly disease/a serious illness/HIV/AIDS 感染致命疾病/严重疾病/艾滋病病毒/艾滋病
  • be infected with a virus/a parasite/HIV 受病毒/寄生虫/艾滋病病毒感染
  • develop cancer/diabetes/a rash/an ulcer/symptoms of hepatitis 患上癌症/糖尿病/皮疹/溃疡;出现肝炎症状
  • have a heart attack/a stroke 心脏病/中风发作
  • provoke/trigger/produce an allergic reaction 引起/产生过敏反应
  • block/burst/rupture a blood vessel 使血管阻塞/破裂
  • damage/sever a nerve/an artery/a tendon 损伤/切断神经/动脉/肌腱

Being ill 病了

  • feel (BrE) ill/sick/nauseous/queasy 感到不适/想吐/恶心
  • be running (BrE) a temperature/(NAmE) a fever 发烧
  • have a head cold/diabetes/heart disease/lung cancer/a headache/(BrE) a high temperature/(NAmE) a fever 患伤风感冒/糖尿病/心脏病/肺癌;头痛;发烧
  • suffer from asthma/malnutrition/frequent headaches/bouts of depression/a mental disorder 患哮喘/营养不良症/经常性头痛/多发性抑郁症/精神错乱
  • be laid up with/ (BrE) be in bed with a cold/the flu/(BrE) flu/a migraine 因感冒/流感/偏头痛而卧床休息
  • nurse a cold/a headache/a hangover 调治感冒/头痛/宿醉
  • battle/fight cancer/depression/addiction/alcoholism 与癌症/抑郁症作斗争;戒瘾;戒酒

Treatments 治疗

  • examine a patient 给病人做检查
  • diagnose a condition/disease/disorder 诊断疾病
  • be diagnosed with cancer/diabetes/schizophrenia 诊断为癌症/糖尿病/精神分裂症
  • prescribe/be given/be on/take drugs/medicine/medication/pills/painkillers/antibiotics 开/得到/服用药/药片/止痛药/抗生素
  • treat sb for cancer/depression/shock 治疗某人的癌症/抑郁症/休克
  • have/undergo an examination/an operation/surgery/a kidney transplant/therapy/chemotherapy/treatment for cancer 接受检查/手术/外科手术/肾移植手术/治疗/化疗/癌症治疗
  • have/be given an injection/(BrE) a flu jab/(NAmE) a flu shot/a blood transfusion/a scan/an X-ray 打针;接种流感疫苗;接受输血;做扫描检查;照 X 光
  • cure a disease/an ailment/cancer/a headache/a patient 治疗疾病/病痛/癌症/头痛/病人
  • prevent the spread of disease/further outbreaks/damage to the lungs 防止疾病扩散/疾病进一步爆发/对肺部造成伤害
  • be vaccinated against the flu/(BrE) flu/the measles/(BrE) measles/polio/smallpox 接种流感/麻疹/小儿麻痹症/天花疫苗
  • enhance/boost/confer/build immunity to a disease 增加对疾病的免疫力
  compare immunize, inoculate
vac·cin·ation BrE /ˌvæksɪˈneɪʃn/ 🔊NAmE /ˌvæksɪˈneɪʃn/ 🔊 noun [countable, uncountable] Make sure your vaccinations are up to date. 一定要接种最新的疫苗。🔊🔊vaccination against typhoid伤寒疫苗的接种