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vest

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vest

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++vest1 /vest/ ●●○ noun [countable]  1. British English a piece of underwear without sleeves that you wear on the top half of your body (内衣)背心,汗衫 SYN American English undershirt4  See picture of 见图 UNDERWEAR5 see picture at 见图 underwear2 a piece of special clothing without sleeves that you wear over your clothes to protect your body 防护用背心 a bulletproof vest 防弹背心3. American English a piece of clothing without sleeves and with buttons down the front that you wear as part of a suit 马甲,西装背心 SYN British English waistcoat4. a sweater without sleeves 毛背心,毛坎肩
Examples from the Corpus
vestAll his underclothes, his sports socks, his trousers and vests were smeared with shit.The writer was wearing a bulletproof vest and had brass knuckles and chemical repellent in other pockets.Du Pont used to allow local police officers to train on his estate, and equipped the department with expensive bulletproof vests.Women invented Liquid Paper, the Melitta coffee filter system, the Kevlar material used for bulletproof vests, and much more.Her body was swathed in towels, except for the gap where her vest was pulled up.Old opinions were shed, stuffy woolly shabby old liberal vests and comforters were left piled on the shore.The outboard was gone, too, and the gas can and the orange life vest and the two fiberglass oars.I was very glad of my thermal vest, three layers of woollies, and waterproof and windproof outer garments.
vest2 verb law  1vest something in somebody phrasal verb law GIVEto give someone the official right to do or own something 授予,赋予,给予〔某人权利〕 Copyright is vested in the author for 50 years. 著作权归作者所有,为期50年。→ See Verb table
Examples from the Corpus
vestIt was more efficient because decision making was vested in the director, whom I will call Faustino Mata.
From Longman Business Dictionaryvestvest /vest/ verb [transitive] FINANCE if shares, stocks etc are vested, they are owned by someoneAbout one-third of these options are vested and can be exercised by shareholders at any time. vest something in somebody vest somebody with something→ See Verb tableOrigin vest1 (1600-1700) French veste, from Latin vestis piece of clothing vest2 (1400-1500) Old French vestir to clothe, invest, from Latin vestire to clothe, from vestis; → VEST1
without underwear piece Business a Corpus sleeves of


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vest
I
vest1 /vest/ noun [countable]
 Date: 1600-1700
 Language: French
 Origin: veste, from Latin vestis 'piece of clothing'

1. British English a piece of underwear without sleeves that you wear on the top half of your body
   SYN  undershirt American English
2. a piece of special clothing without sleeves that you wear over your clothes to protect your body:
    a bulletproof vest
3. American English a piece of clothing without sleeves and with buttons down the front that you wear as part of a suit
   SYN  waistcoat British English
4. a sweater without sleeves

II
vest2 verb law
 Date: 1400-1500
 Language: Old French
 Origin: vestir __to clothe, invest__, from Latin vestire __to clothe__, from vestis; vest1

     
vest something in somebody phrasal verb
  to give someone the official right to do or own something:
    Copyright is vested in the author for 50 years.


vestBrE /vest/ 🔊NAmE /vest/ 🔊 noun(BrE) (NAmE under·shirt) a piece of underwear worn under a shirt, etc. next to the skin (衬衣等里面贴身穿的)背心,汗衫a cotton vest棉汗衫   compare singlet a special piece of clothing that covers the upper part of the body 坎肩;(外面穿的)背心a bullet-proof vest防弹背心a running vest赛跑背心
(NAmE) (BrE waist·coat) a short piece of clothing with buttons down the front but no sleeves, usually worn over a shirt and under a jacket, often forming part of a man's suit (西服的)背心
vestBrE /vest/ 🔊NAmE /vest/ 🔊 verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they vest BrE /vest/ 🔊 NAmE /vest/ 🔊present simple - he / she / it vests BrE /vests/ 🔊 NAmE /vests/ 🔊past simple vested BrE /ˈvestɪd/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈvestɪd/ 🔊past participle vested BrE /ˈvestɪd/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈvestɪd/ 🔊 -ing form vesting BrE /ˈvestɪŋ/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈvestɪŋ/ 🔊 ˈvest in sb/sth(law 法律) (of power, property, etc. 权力、财产等) to belong to sb/sth legally (合法地)属于,归属ˈvest sth in sbˈvest sb with sth [often passive] (formal) to give sb the legal right or power to do sth 授予,赋予,给予(合法权利或权力)Overall authority is vested in the Supreme Council. 一切权力属于最高议会。🔊🔊The Supreme Council is vested with overall authority. 最高议会拥有一切权力。🔊🔊to make sb the legal owner of land or property 使合法拥有(土地或财产)