Dictionary Workbench Ondict

wake

Dictionary entry view. Switch to definition mode above when you know the meaning but not the word.

wake

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++wake1 /weɪk/ ●●● S2 W3 (also wake up) verb (past tense woke /wəʊk $ woʊk/, past participle woken /ˈwəʊkən $ ˈwoʊ-/) [intransitive, transitive]  1WAKE UP/GET UPto stop sleeping, or to make someone stop sleeping 睡醒,醒来;唤醒,弄醒 When she woke, the sun was streaming through the windows. 她醒来时,阳光泻入窗内。 Try not to wake the baby. 尽量不要吵醒宝宝。wake to Nancy woke to the sound of birds outside her window (=she heard birds singing when she woke). 南希在窗外的鸟鸣声中醒来。2wake up phrasal verb a) to stop sleeping, or to make someone stop sleeping 醒;叫醒 James usually wakes up early. 詹姆斯通常醒得早。wake somebody ↔ up I’ll wake you up when it’s time to leave. 到走的时候我会叫醒你。b) LISTENto start to listen or pay attention to something 开始听着;开始注意 Wake up (=give me your attention) at the back there! 后面的人注意!c) wake up and smell the coffee American English spokenREALIZE used to tell someone to recognize the truth or reality of a situation 面对现实,正视事实3wake up to something phrasal verb REALIZEto start to realize and understand a danger, an idea etc 开始觉察[认识]到〔危险、想法等〕 It’s time you woke up to the fact that it’s a tough world. 你该清醒地认识到这是一个残酷的世界了。→ See Verb table
Examples from the Corpus
wakeIt was impossible to wake anyone in the house.Then Mrs Dempster woke him as usual with a cup of tea, and he felt better.But do not try to wake him into a higher level.The windows of the house glowed suddenly bright, like the eyes of some monster waking in the dark.Try not to wake the baby if you go in the bedroom.Dad said he woke up at five this morning.Fourteenth-century Wandsworth was waking up, deciding it could have another ten minutes, and turning over in its warm straw.And he woke up with more than just his stomach growling.
Related topics: Death, Water
wake2 noun [countable]  1 in the wake of something AFTERif something, especially something bad, happens in the wake of an event, it happens afterwards and usually as a result of it 〔尤指不好的事〕紧随某事而来;作为某事的后果 Famine followed in the wake of the drought. 旱灾之后,饥荒紧随而来。2 in somebody’s/something’s wake AFTERbehind or after someone or something 紧跟某人/某物后面 The car left clouds of dust in its wake. 汽车驶过,扬起团团尘土。3. MXthe time before or after a funeral when friends and relatives meet to remember the dead person 守灵4. TTW[usually singular] the track made behind a boat as it moves through the water 〔船开过后留下的〕航迹,尾流
Examples from the Corpus
wakeOn the way up, the slightest connection with the deceased or his family was enough reason to attend a wake.But if Nader is having problems capturing the magical double-digit support level, his nearest third-party rivals are floundering in his wake.In its wake, tens of thousands are slipping off, quietly once more, to sanctuaries abroad.The interest in the sale comes in the wake of Durham County Council's decision to close eight of its homes.Salomon discards a pay plan in the wake of a string of key departures.In the wake of the Clause, the Stonewall Trust was set up.In each half of the wake the eddy consists of two parallel vortex tubes of opposite sense.I was like a water-skier without the skis, dragged through the wake of an uncompromising culture by my neck.
Origin wake1 Old English wacan to wake up and wacian to be awake wake2 1. (1400-1500) Perhaps from Dutch wak or Middle Low German wake, from Old Norse vok hole in the ice, especially as made by a boat2. (1400-1500) → WAKE1
someone stop to to or sleeping Corpus sleeping, make stop


wake
I
wake1 S2 W3 /weɪk/ (also wake up) verb (past tense woke /wəʊk $ woʊk/, past participle woken /ˈwəʊkən $ ˈwoʊ-/) [intransitive and transitive]
 Language: Old English
 Origin: wacan 'to wake up' and wacian 'to be awake'
to stop sleeping, or to make someone stop sleeping:
    When she woke, the sun was streaming through the windows.
    Try not to wake the baby.
    wake to
    Nancy woke to the sound of birds outside her window (=she heard birds singing when she woke).
     
wake up phrasal verb
  1. to stop sleeping, or to make someone stop sleeping:
    James usually wakes up early.
    wake somebody ↔ up
    I’ll wake you up when it’s time to leave.
  2. to start to listen or pay attention to something:
    Wake up (=give me your attention) at the back there!
  3. wake up and smell the coffee American English spoken used to tell someone to recognize the truth or reality of a situation
wake up to something phrasal verb
  to start to realize and understand a danger, an idea etc:
    It’s time you woke up to the fact that it’s a tough world.

II
wake2 noun [countable]
 Sense 1-2,4
 Date: 1400-1500
 Origin: Perhaps from Dutch wak or Middle Low German wake, from Old Norse vok 'hole in the ice, especially as made by a boat'
 Sense 3
 Date: 1400-1500
 Origin: wake1
1. in the wake of something if something, especially something bad, happens in the wake of an event, it happens afterwards and usually as a result of it:
    Famine followed in the wake of the drought.
2. in sb’s/sth’s wake behind or after someone or something:
    The car left clouds of dust in its wake.
3. the time before or after a funeral when friends and relatives meet to remember the dead person
4. [usually singular] the track made behind a boat as it moves through the water


🔑 wakeBrE /weɪk/ 🔊NAmE /weɪk/ 🔊 verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they wake BrE /weɪk/ 🔊 NAmE /weɪk/ 🔊present simple - he / she / it wakes BrE /weɪks/ 🔊 NAmE /weɪks/ 🔊past simple woke BrE /wəʊk/ 🔊 NAmE /woʊk/ 🔊past participle woken BrE /ˈwəʊkən/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈwoʊkən/ 🔊 -ing form waking BrE /ˈweɪkɪŋ/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈweɪkɪŋ/ 🔊🔑 [intransitive, transitive] to stop sleeping; to make sb stop sleeping 醒;醒来;唤醒;弄醒~ (up) What time do you usually wake up in the morning? 通常你早晨几点钟醒?🔊🔊I always wake early in the summer. 我夏天总是醒得早。🔊🔊Wake up! It's eight o'clock. 醒醒吧!已经八点钟了。🔊🔊~ to sth (formal) They woke to a clear blue sky. 他们醒来时天空碧蓝。🔊🔊~ from sth (formal) She had just woken from a deep sleep. 她刚从熟睡中醒来。🔊🔊~ to do sth He woke up to find himself alone in the house. 他醒来时发现屋里只有他一个人。🔊🔊~ sb (up) Try not to wake the baby up. 尽量别把孩子弄醒。🔊🔊I was woken by the sound of someone moving around. 有人来回走动的响声把我吵醒了。🔊🔊<titled tranID="17" status="1">awake / awaken / wake up / waken</titled>
  • Wake (up) is the most common of these verbs. It can mean somebody has finished sleeping 上述动词中 wake (up) 最常用,可表示睡醒What time do you usually wake up? 你通常什么时候醒来? or that somebody or something has disturbed your sleep. 亦指弄醒、唤醒The children woke me up. 孩子们把我吵醒了。I was woken (up) by the telephone. 电话铃声把我吵醒了。
  • The verb awake is usually only used in writing and in the past tense awoke. 动词 awake 通常只用于书面语,而且用过去时 awokeShe awoke to a day of brilliant sunshine. 她醒来时是阳光灿烂的一天。 Waken and awaken are much more formal. Awaken is used especially in literature. * waken 和 awaken 要正式得多。awaken 尤用于文学作品The Prince awakened Sleeping Beauty with a kiss. 王子的吻唤醒了睡美人。
  • Awake is also an adjective. * awake 亦作形容词I was awake half the night worrying. 我忧心忡忡,半宿不能成眠。Is the baby awake yet? 宝宝醒来了吗? Waking is not used in this way. * waking 不能这样用。
  see also asleep, sleep verb
[transitive] ~ sth (literary or formal) to make sb remember sth or feel sth again 唤起(记忆);使再次感觉到The incident woke memories of his past sufferings. 这件事唤起了他对往昔苦难的回忆。🔊🔊
wake ˌup and smell the ˈcoffee(informal) (usually in orders 通常用于命令) used to tell sb to become aware of what is really happening in a situation, especially when this is sth unpleasant 要清醒面对现实 ˌwake ˈupto become more lively and interested 活跃起来;更感兴趣Wake up and listen! 打起精神注意听!🔊🔊   see also wake verb ˌwake sb↔ˈupto make sb feel more lively 使活跃;使清醒A cold shower will soon wake you up. 你冲个凉水澡,很快就清醒了。🔊🔊The class needs waking up. 应该让这个班活跃起来。🔊🔊   see also wake verb (1) ˌwake ˈup to sthto become aware of sth; to realize sth 意识到;认识到He hasn't yet woken up to the seriousness of the situation. 他还没有意识到形势的严重性。🔊🔊
🔑 wakeBrE /weɪk/ 🔊NAmE /weɪk/ 🔊 nounan occasion before or after a funeral when people gather to remember the dead person, traditionally held the night before the funeral to watch over the body before it is buried (葬礼前的)守夜;守灵
the track that a boat or ship leaves behind on the surface of the water (船只航行时的)尾流,伴流,航迹
in the wake of sb/sthcoming after or following sb/sth 随…之后而来;跟随在…后There have been demonstrations on the streets in the wake of the recent bomb attack. 在近来的轰炸之后,大街上随即出现了示威游行。🔊🔊A group of reporters followed in her wake. 一群记者跟随在她的身后。🔊🔊The storm left a trail of destruction in its wake. 暴风雨过处满目疮痍。🔊🔊