with
Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++LDOCE 5++with /wɪð, wɪθ/ ●●● S1 W1 preposition 1 WITHused to say that two or more people or things are together in the same place 和…一起 I saw Bob in town with his girlfriend. 我看到鲍勃与他的女朋友一起在镇上。 Put this bag with the others. 把这个包和其他的包放在一起。 I always wear these shoes with this dress. 这双鞋子我总是和这条裙子一起穿。 Mix the powder with boiling water. 用开水把粉调和。have/bring/take somebody/something with you She had her husband with her. 她身边有丈夫陪着。 You’d better bring your passport with you. 你最好把护照带着。2 HAVEhaving, possessing, or carrying something 具有,带有 a tall gentleman with a beard 一位留胡子的高个子先生 a book with a green cover 一本绿色封面的书 a man with a gun 带枪的男子 We need someone with new ideas. 我们需要有新观念的人。 Only people with plenty of money can afford to shop here. 只有很有钱的人才有能力在这里购物。 She came back with a letter in her hand. 她手里拿着一封信回来了。3 USE somethingusing something or by means of something 用;以;借 Chop the onions with a sharp knife. 用锋利的刀切洋葱。 What will you buy with the money? 你会用这笔钱买什么? I amused myself with crossword puzzles. 我填纵横字谜自娱自乐。 a hat decorated with brightly coloured feathers 一顶有鲜艳羽饰的帽子4 because of a particular feeling or physical state 由于〔某种感情或身体状况〕 They were trembling with fear. 他们吓得发抖。 Jack beamed with pleasure when he heard the news. 杰克听到这消息高兴得眉开眼笑。 I was too weak with hunger to cry. 我饿得都没有力气哭了。 Mother became seriously ill with pneumonia. 母亲得了肺炎,病得很重。5 INCLUDEincluding 包括…在内 Two nights’ accommodation with breakfast and evening meal cost us just over £250. 包括早餐和晚餐,两晚的住宿花了我们250英镑多一点。6 XXused to say what covers or fills something 〔表示覆盖有或装有〕 Her boots were covered with mud. 她的靴子上满是污泥。 Fill the bowl with sugar. 把这个碗装满糖。 In summer Venice is crammed with tourists. 夏季的威尼斯挤满了游客。7 XXused to say what an action or situation is related to 〔行为或情况〕与…有关8 used to say which person or thing someone has a particular feeling or attitude towards 对于〔用于表示对某人或某事具有某种感情或态度〕9 SUPPORT A PERSON, GROUP, OR PLANsupporting someone or sharing their opinion 支持,赞同 〔某人或其意见〕 → for10 used when talking about an action or activity to say which other person, group, or country is involved 〔表示行为或活动涉及的对象〕11 used to say how someone does something or how something happens 〔表示某人的行为方式或某事的发生方式〕12 used to say what position or state someone or something is in, or what is happening, when someone does something 〔表示姿势、状态或某人做某事时的情形〕13 TIME/AT THE SAME TIMEat the same rate as something else and because of it 随着14 XXbecause of a situation that exists 因为,由于15 employed by someone 受雇于16 used to say who is looking after something 由…照看;由…负责17 XXused to say who or what someone becomes separated from 和,与〔表示分离的对象〕18 DIRECTIONin the same direction as something 与〔某物〕方向一致19 DESPITEin spite of 尽管,虽然20 XXused to show who or what a strong wish or order concerns 〔表示某个强烈的愿望或强硬的命令所涉及的对象〕21 be with you/me to understand what someone is telling you or explaining to you 听懂你/我的话22 with it informal23 with that IMMEDIATELYimmediately after doing or saying something 随即,接着
Examples from the Corpus
with• Do you have anything I can open the bottle with?• A woman with a baby in a stroller was looking at clothes.• Dawson is now producing a stage version of the story with a cast of young actors from New York.• Beat the egg with a fork.• a traditional Christmas dinner of roast turkey with all the trimmings• ""Our rooms cost $30 a night.'' ""Is that with breakfast?''• Have you seen 'The Sixth Sense' with Bruce Willis?• A sign warned motorists to drive with care.• I'm tired of you two arguing with each other.• "Where's Helen?" "She's in bed with flu."• He has borne his illness with great courage.• Don't leave me alone with her.• Compared with other schools, the salaries here are very low.• Down with racism!• Anybody with shares in the company is urged to contact the receivers to register a claim.• I'd like you to work with the person sitting beside you and see if we can come up with some new ideas, • At the moment, she's in a meeting with the President.• "My daughter's been selected for the Olympic team, " she said, with understandable pride.• He's in love with you.• "Where's Jill?" "I don't know, I thought she was with you."have/bring/take somebody/something with you• But you should have been with us today, uncle.• Carole would take the first opportunity to get her on her own and have a word with her in private.• He didn't want to leave it when he could take it with him.• I have brought visitors with me.• I have to deal with it the best I can.• I know, of course, that distinguished individuals, even groups, in the homosexual community have claimed kinship with him.• They may have been born with it.• We would have to deal with it then.Origin with Old English “against, from, with”with preposition →10-23
Chinese
Chinese
two Corpus people or things are that or to used more say
with
with S1 W1 /wɪð, wɪθ/
preposition
I saw Bob in town with his girlfriend.
Put this bag with the others.
I always wear these shoes with this dress.
Mix the powder with boiling water.
have/bring/take somebody/something with you
She had her husband with her.
You’d better bring your passport with you.
2. having, possessing, or carrying something:
a tall gentleman with a beard
a book with a green cover
a man with a gun
We need someone with new ideas.
Only people with plenty of money can afford to shop here.
She came back with a letter in her hand.
3. using something or by means of something:
Chop the onions with a sharp knife.
What will you buy with the money?
I amused myself with crossword puzzles.
a hat decorated with brightly coloured feathers
4. because of a particular feeling or physical state:
They were trembling with fear.
Jack beamed with pleasure when he heard the news.
I was too weak with hunger to cry.
Mother became seriously ill with pneumonia.
5. including:
Two nights’ accommodation with breakfast and evening meal cost us just over £250.
6. used to say what covers or fills something:
Her boots were covered with mud.
Fill the bowl with sugar.
In summer Venice is crammed with tourists.
7. used to say what an action or situation is related to:
We have a problem with parking in this area.
Be careful with that glass.
Is there something wrong with your phone?
How are you getting on with your studies, David?
Compared with other children of the same age, Robert is very tall.
8. used to say which person or thing someone has a particular feeling or attitude towards:
I hope you’re not angry with me.
He thinks he’s in love with Diana.
She’s delighted with her new car.
Don’t get too friendly with your students.
9. supporting someone or sharing their opinion ⇨ for:
Some opposition MPs voted with the Government.
You’re either with me or against me.
I’m with Harry all the way on this one.
10. used when talking about an action or activity to say which other person, group, or country is involved:
Stop fighting with your brother!
I used to play chess with him.
It’s a good idea to discuss the problem with a sympathetic teacher.
We’re competing with foreign businesses.
Britain’s trade with Japan
She left home after an argument with her parents.
11. used to say how someone does something or how something happens:
He prepared everything with great care.
A rocket exploded with a blinding flash.
‘Oh, I’m not in a hurry,’ I said with a smile.
The day starts with a great American breakfast.
12. used to say what position or state someone or something is in, or what is happening, when someone does something:
She stood with her back to me.
We lay in bed with the window open.
She was knitting, with the television on.
with somebody/something doing something
We jumped into the water with bullets whizzing past our ears.
13. at the same rate as something else and because of it:
a skill which improves with practice
The risk of cancer increases with the number of cigarettes you smoke.
14. because of a situation that exists:
With John away there’s more room in the house.
with something doing something
I can’t do my homework with all this noise going on.
15. employed by someone:
The manager is Stuart Walker, who has been with the company since 1970.
16. used to say who is looking after something:
I left your keys with the janitor.
17. used to say who or what someone becomes separated from:
Joan doesn’t want to part with the money.
a complete break with tradition
18. in the same direction as something:
We sailed with the wind.
19. in spite of:
With all his faults, I still like him.
20. used to show who or what a strong wish or order concerns:
Down with school!
Off to bed with you!
21. be with you/me to understand what someone is telling you or explaining to you:
Sorry, I’m not with you – which room do you mean?
So that’s how the system works. Are you with me?
22. with it informal
a. wearing fashionable clothes and knowing about new ideas
SYN trendy
b. able to understand clearly what is happening around you:
I’m sorry, I’m not feeling very with it today. ⇨ with-it
23. with that immediately after doing or saying something:
He gave a little wave and with that he was gone.
with S1 W1 /wɪð, wɪθ/
preposition Language: Old English
Origin: 'against, from, with'
1. used to say that two or more people or things are together in the same place:Origin: 'against, from, with'
have/bring/take somebody/something with you
2. having, possessing, or carrying something:
3. using something or by means of something:
4. because of a particular feeling or physical state:
5. including:
6. used to say what covers or fills something:
7. used to say what an action or situation is related to:
8. used to say which person or thing someone has a particular feeling or attitude towards:
9. supporting someone or sharing their opinion ⇨ for:
10. used when talking about an action or activity to say which other person, group, or country is involved:
11. used to say how someone does something or how something happens:
12. used to say what position or state someone or something is in, or what is happening, when someone does something:
with somebody/something doing something
13. at the same rate as something else and because of it:
14. because of a situation that exists:
with something doing something
15. employed by someone:
16. used to say who is looking after something:
17. used to say who or what someone becomes separated from:
18. in the same direction as something:
19. in spite of:
20. used to show who or what a strong wish or order concerns:
21. be with you/me to understand what someone is telling you or explaining to you:
22. with it informal
a. wearing fashionable clothes and knowing about new ideas
SYN trendy
b. able to understand clearly what is happening around you:
23. with that immediately after doing or saying something: